Iibhokisi zesimbo saseYurophu-zingaphezulu lee kunezitya zokungcwaba{1}ziquka imbali yaseYurophu, iyantlukwano yenkcubeko, kunye neengcinga eziguqukayo malunga nokufa. Ichazwa luyilo lwamacala amathandathu -ophawulweyo (acekethelwe entloko nasezinyaweni, banzi emagxeni), ezi bhokisi zidibanisa ukusebenza, ubugcisa, kunye nesimboli esiphuculwe kwimillennia.
Ngokwembali, udidi, inkolo, kunye nobuchule babumba indaleko yabo. Imizekelo yamandulo yamaGrike namaRoma yayiquka imibhobho yodongwe, ngoxa ixesha lobuKristu lalisasaza iibhokisi zamatye. KumaXesha Aphakathi kwakukho iyantlukwano ephawulekayo: izihandiba zazisebenzisa iibhokisi zomngcwabo ilothe, abantu abaqhelekileyo babesebenzisa amaplanga alula, nezisongelo ezingentle zalaphu. Ngenkulungwane ye-17, iibhokisi zaba yinto yehlabathi jikelele, kunye nezinto ezintsha ezifana noyilo{4}}loyilo lwesiciko esongeza iindlela zokujonga ezinovelwano. Ubugcisa bommandla buyaphumelela-amagcisa aseSpain aqingqa imizobo yezenkolo, abenzi base-UK bathanda umsedare oqinileyo okanye ifir eneziciko eziphakanyisiweyo, kunye nokuhonjiswa komntu (amalaphu, imiboniso yenkumbulo, imiqondiso yokuzonwabisa) ajike iibhokisi zibe yimibhiyozo yobomi.
Utshintsho oluchazayo lwangoku luzinzo. Eco-okukhethwa kukho okunobuhlobo-umngcunube, i-bamboo, ikhadibhodi esetyenzisiweyo, i-FSC{3}}eqinisekisiweyo ngokukhawuleza{4}}amahlathi akhula{5}}ngoku alawulayo, esebenzisa{6}izinto zokuncamathelisa ezingenatyhefu kunye namalaphu anokubola. Oku kuhambelana nemilinganiselo yokungcwaba eluhlaza, ukudibanisa intlonipho yomntu oshonile kunye nokunyamekela kweplanethi. Izinto eziphathekayo zilungelelanisa isithethe kunye nokusebenza: i-oki ye-oki / i-cherry yakudala ihlala idumile, ngelixa intsimbi yentsimbi / isuti yobhedu yokutshisa, kunye ne-MDF / iplywood zibonelela ngokufikeleleka. Iinkcukacha ezifana ne-cotton yangaphakathi kunye nezibambo ze-hemp zithatha indawo yentsimbi ehonjisiweyo, egxininisa ukulula.
Ngokwenyani, iibhokisi zesimbo saseYurophu-ziguqukile ukusuka kwiisimboli zesimo ukuya kwizinto ezininzi zobugcisa, ukudibanisa izithethe zamandulo kunye neemfuno zangoku zokwenziwa komntu kunye nozinzo{1}}ubungqina obuzolileyo bendlela uluntu oluhlonipha ngayo ubomi nokufa.
Iifoto zesimbo saseYurophu Iibhokisi zomthi
